SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 HA2

2021 HA2

2021 HA2 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.027 AU it takes 1.04 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 37
Orbital Period · P
1.04 yr
v(q)
43 km/s
v(Q)
20.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.89
Eccentricity · e
0.3646

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.653 AU) and its farthest (1.401 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.748 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.04 yr (380 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.027 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.365 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.31° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 43 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.09 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 37 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4697 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.027 AU
Eccentricity
0.3646
Perihelion
0.653 AU
Aphelion
1.401444 AU
Inclination
2.31°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
47.94°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2039-Aug-30 05:32 0.295805 AU
44251835 km
20.38 km/s
2040-Sep-09 18:43 0.043546 AU
6514361 km
12.72 km/s
2041-Sep-08 00:26 0.156602 AU
23427309 km
6.20 km/s
2042-Jul-31 14:03 0.323578 AU
48406525 km
8.35 km/s
2042-Nov-30 16:03 0.305144 AU
45648944 km
11.50 km/s
2043-Jul-07 04:11 0.385025 AU
57598882 km
9.22 km/s
2044-Jan-05 10:33 0.329252 AU
49255424 km
12.72 km/s
2044-Jun-13 10:35 0.367735 AU
55012365 km
9.03 km/s
2045-Feb-11 14:24 0.273925 AU
40978606 km
9.89 km/s
2045-May-17 12:39 0.275817 AU
41261621 km
7.75 km/s
2046-Apr-13 18:30 0.059055 AU
8834474 km
8.21 km/s
2047-Apr-23 06:15 0.146753 AU
21953962 km
15.71 km/s
2048-May-03 19:54 0.400735 AU
59949086 km
23.26 km/s
2064-Aug-28 17:03 0.304606 AU
45568348 km
20.90 km/s
2065-Sep-09 05:09 0.051998 AU
7778824 km
13.31 km/s
2066-Sep-12 13:10 0.122425 AU
18314462 km
6.33 km/s
2067-Aug-03 09:48 0.308110 AU
46092545 km
8.24 km/s
2067-Nov-27 11:06 0.294927 AU
44120404 km
11.19 km/s
2068-Jul-08 15:51 0.378978 AU
56694324 km
9.17 km/s
2069-Jan-01 05:18 0.332087 AU
49679533 km
12.79 km/s
2069-Jun-16 05:59 0.372298 AU
55695049 km
9.11 km/s
2070-Feb-06 22:34 0.282281 AU
42228576 km
10.45 km/s
2070-May-21 09:39 0.286412 AU
42846678 km
7.95 km/s
2071-Apr-14 01:30 0.077452 AU
11586643 km
7.34 km/s
2072-Apr-21 04:31 0.099264 AU
14849661 km
14.76 km/s
2073-May-02 16:21 0.353428 AU
52872147 km
22.32 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.09

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.46969
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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